Vascular hypercontractility to endothelin 1 in mice lacking endothelial PPARG

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Progressive retinal degeneration in transgenic mice with overexpression of endothelin-1 in vascular endothelial cells.

PURPOSE Endothelin-1 (ET-1), synthesized in vascular endothelial cells, is a potent vasoconstrictor. ET-1-related vascular abnormality has been known to be important in the pathogenesis of glaucoma, especially in normal tension glaucoma. However, the long-term effect of increased vascular ET-1 on the retinal tissue is still unclear. METHODS The mice with overexpression of ET-1 in vascular end...

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Knockout of endothelin-1 in vascular endothelial cells protects against insulin resistance induced by high-salt diet in mice.

The increased plasma Endothelin-1 (ET-1) level has been associated with development of insulin resistance in obese and hypertensive patients. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here we investigate the potential role of endothelial cell-derived ET-1 in mediating insulin resistance induced by high-salt diet. To address this issue, we used vascular endothelial cell-specific ET-1 kn...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The FASEB Journal

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0892-6638,1530-6860

DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.22.1_supplement.968.12